Explore The Famous Ghats in Varanasi

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Friday, April 12, 2024

Varanasi is a city that is known for its rich cultural heritage and spiritual vibes. It is situated along the banks of the sacred Ganges River and has a long history of traditions, rituals, and vibrant life. The city boasts nearly 100 ghats, each narrating tales of ancient traditions and profound spirituality. These ghats are not just stone structures; they are the soul of Varanasi and play an important role in Hindu mythology. The ghats are used for bathing rituals, religious ceremonies, and vibrant daily life, and stand as the essence of devotion.

If you want to explore the famous ghats in Varanasi, here is a list of the top ghats to visit on your Varanasi tour packages.

Varanasi Tourism – Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, with milder temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C, making it comfortable for exploration. From December to February, the winter months bring cooler temperatures, creating an ideal atmosphere for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

The famous ghats along the Ganges River, historical temples, and bustling markets can be enjoyed without the intensity of the summer heat or the heavy rains of the monsoon season. So, whether you seek spiritual solace or cultural exploration, visiting Varanasi during the cooler months ensures a more enjoyable and fulfilling experience.

Famous Ghats in Varanasi

When it comes to Uttar Pradesh tourism, Varanasi tops the list of the best tourist places to visit. Varanasi has many popular ghats that are known to captivate and fascinate tourists from all across the globe. Make sure to add these famous ghats in Varanasi to your itinerary when visiting the land.

1. Assi Ghat

Assi Ghat is a renowned ghat located in Varanasi, situated alongside the holy Ganges River. It has immense cultural and spiritual significance and is sometimes also called ‘Saimbeda Tirtha.’ This ghat is the southernmost one and has a unique charm that attracts pilgrims, tourists, and seekers. According to Hindu mythology, Assi Ghat is where Goddess Durga threw her sword into the river after defeating the demon Shumbha-Nishumbha.

The steps of the ghat lead to the water, providing a peaceful space for devotees to perform rituals, yoga, and meditation. At sunrise, Assi Ghat becomes alive with the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti, a daily ritual that celebrates the divine river. Besides its religious significance, Assi Ghat is a lively centre, hosting cultural events, boat rides, and bustling markets, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a blend of spirituality and local life in Varanasi. Consider adding Assi Ghat, Banaras to your itinerary for the best spiritual experience.

2. Darbhanga Ghat

Darbhanga Ghat is located in Varanasi along the revered Ganges River. It perfectly blends architectural elegance with spiritual significance. Named after the royal family of Darbhanga, this ghat has a distinctive charm and is adorned with ornate structures and temples. The ghat is famous for its palace-like mansions and exquisite architectural details that reflect the cultural richness of the bygone era.

Pilgrims and devotees frequent Darbhanga Ghat to perform sacred rituals while visitors marvel at the intricate carvings and timeless beauty of the surroundings. The ghat also serves as a tranquil space for meditation. Darbhanga Ghat offers tourists a picturesque setting of the Ganges and the city’s vibrant life.

3. Manikarnika Ghat

Kashi Manikarnika Ghat is one of the most sacred and oldest ghats in Varanasi. It stands prominently along the banks of the revered Ganges in Varanasi and holds a unique and sacred place in Hindu traditions. This ghat, named after the earrings of Goddess Sati, is not just a riverside step; it is a revered site for cremation ceremonies.

Believed to be one of the holiest ghats, Manikarnika Ghat is where the cycle of life and death unfolds. Pilgrims and devotees from around the world come here to perform the last rites, believing that departing souls attain moksha, liberation from the cycle of rebirth. Kashi ghat is a must-visit on your trip, so make sure to add it to your list.

4. Namo Ghat

Namo Ghat is another popular ghat when it comes to Varanasi tour packages. It is a serene and spiritually significant site you cannot miss on travel. Also recognised as Harishchandra Ghat, it pays homage to the legendary King Harishchandra, revered for his commitment to truth.

This ghat, like its counterpart, Manikarnika, serves as a dedicated space for cremation rituals. Pilgrims and mourners gather at Namo Ghat to bid farewell to departed souls, seeking solace in the sacred rites performed amidst the tranquil surroundings.

5. Chet Singh Ghat

Chet Singh Ghat is a cultural gem with historical significance. Named after Chet Singh, a prominent 18th-century king, the ghat reflects a blend of architectural splendour and spiritual reverence. Its grandeur is marked by a striking fort-like structure overlooking the river, showcasing the city’s rich heritage. Chet Singh Ghat is a testament to Varanasi’s historical landscape serving as a backdrop for various cultural events and religious ceremonies.

You can visit the ghat for sacred rituals and to admire the beauty around you. The ghat’s unique architectural features and vibrant atmosphere contribute to the immersive experience of Varanasi’s cultural and spiritual vibrancy, making it a top attraction in Varanasi.

6. Dashashwamedh Ghat

Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the holiest ghats in Varanasi, where the popular Ganga aarti takes place every evening. Its name translates to the “Ghat of ten sacrificed horses,” alluding to an ancient Vedic ritual conducted by Lord Brahma. The ghat’s steps, adorned with intricate architecture, serve as a platform for the iconic Ganga Aarti, the mesmerising daily ritual that enchants visitors.

Pilgrims and tourists alike gather to witness the spiritual spectacle during sunset. Beyond its religious significance, Dashashwamedh Ghat is also known for its bustling markets, boat rides, and dynamic cultural setup. This popular Ganga ghat is a must-visit on your Varanasi tour packages.

7. Scindia Ghat

Another famous ghat in Varanasi is the Scindia Ghat. Named after the erstwhile Maratha rulers, the Scindia family, this ghat exudes a unique charm with its elegant steps and intricately designed temples. The imposing Shiva temple at Scindia Ghat, dedicated to Lord Shiva, attracts pilgrims and devotees seeking spiritual solace.

The ghat’s picturesque setting offers a serene environment for prayer and meditation. Scindia Ghat also serves as a departure point for boat rides along the Ganges, providing a unique perspective of the city’s skyline.

Other Attractions To Visit On Your Varanasi Tour Packages

Beyond the ghats, Varanasi offers a wealth of cultural, historical, and architectural attractions to explore:

Kashi Vishwanath Temple: One of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is renowned for its spiritual significance and intricate architecture.
Sarnath: A short distance from Varanasi, Sarnath is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. You can explore the Dhamek Stupa, Chaukhandi Stupa, and the Archaeological Museum here.
Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Explore the sprawling campus of BHU, home to the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum with an extensive collection of art, artefacts, and historical exhibits.
Ramnagar Fort: Located on the eastern bank of the Ganges, Ramnagar Fort is an 18th-century fort and the residence of the Maharaja of Varanasi. The fort houses a museum showcasing vintage cars, royal artefacts, and a unique astrological clock.
Tulsi Manas Temple: Dedicated to Tulsidas, the poet-saint, this temple features verses from the Ramcharitmanas inscribed on its walls.
Bharat Mata Temple: A unique temple dedicated to Mother India, Bharat Mata Temple houses a relief map of undivided India, promoting the spirit of unity and patriotism.
Malviya Bridge: Enjoy the scenic views of the Ganges from the Malviya Bridge, a picturesque spot for a leisurely stroll or to capture the beauty of Varanasi.
New Vishwanath Temple (Birla Temple): A modern marvel, the New Vishwanath Temple, also known as Birla Temple, features stunning architecture and intricate carvings.
Jantar Mantar: Jantar Mantar is an observatory built by Maharaja Jai Singh II, showcasing ancient astronomical instruments.

These attractions showcase Varanasi’s rich heritage, giving visitors a deeper understanding of the city’s cultural, religious, and historical significance beyond the iconic ghats.

Things To Do In Varanasi

Varanasi offers a plethora of activities for visitors seeking an immersive experience. Here are several things to do in Varanasi:

Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat: Witness the mesmerising Ganga Aarti, a spiritual ceremony conducted every evening at Dashashwamedh Ghat. The synchronised rituals, accompanied by chants and lamps, create a captivating atmosphere.
Boat Ride on the Ganges: Take a boat ride along the Ganges River during sunrise or sunset. The serene journey provides stunning views of the ghats and the city’s historical architecture.
Attend a Classical Music Concert: Varanasi is known for its vibrant classical music scene. Attend a live music concert or dance performance to experience the city’s cultural richness.
Rooftop Dining with Ganga View: Enjoy a meal at one of the many rooftop restaurants overlooking the Ganges. The view of the river and ghats adds a magical touch to your dining experience.
Participate in a Yoga Session: Immerse yourself in the spiritual ambience by joining a yoga session along the ghats. Many centres offer classes for various levels of expertise.
Shopping in Varanasi Markets: Explore the bustling markets of Varanasi, such as the Vishwanath Gali and Thateri Bazar, to buy silk sarees, jewellery, and traditional handicrafts.
Evening Stroll along the Ghats: Take a leisurely evening stroll along the ghats, absorbing the vibrant energy, street performances, and the unique blend of spirituality and daily life.

Things To Keep In Mind When Visiting the Ghats In Varanasi

When visiting the ghats in Varanasi, it’s essential to keep in mind several considerations to ensure a respectful and enjoyable experience:

Respect Religious Practices: Observe and respect the religious rituals and ceremonies taking place at the ghats.
Appropriate Attire: Dress modestly, especially if you plan to participate in religious ceremonies. It’s advisable to cover shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.
Footwear: Remove footwear before stepping onto the ghats or entering temples. Many areas have specific shoe-keeping services for visitors.
Photography Etiquette: Seek permission before photographing individuals, especially during religious ceremonies. Avoid using the flash as this may cause distraction.
Bathing Considerations: If you choose to bathe in the Ganges, do so with modesty and respect for local customs. Use designated bathing areas.
Avoid Disturbing Cremations: If you visit Manikarnika Ghat or other cremation ghats, maintain a respectful distance and avoid taking photographs.
Hygiene Practices: Be mindful of waste disposal. Use designated bins and avoid littering to maintain the cleanliness of the ghats.
Time Your Visit: Consider visiting the ghats early in the morning or late afternoon to witness sunrise or sunset rituals. Midday can be extremely hot.
Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions. Seek information on specific customs or practices to ensure you are mindful of local sensitivities.

By keeping these considerations in mind, visitors can contribute to a positive and respectful atmosphere at the ghats while immersing themselves in the cultural and spiritual richness of Varanasi.

These were some of the famous ghats you must explore on your Varanasi trip. Check out SOTC to book your Varanasi tour. Pick from a wide selection of Uttar Pradesh tour packages and avail amazing deals and discounts online. Book now and enjoy a hassle-free experience!